KATHMANDU, Nepal -
Conservationists must try to reduce the demand for tiger parts in China as part
of a campaign to save the big cats, wildlife experts warned at an anti-poaching
conference in Kathmandu.Thousands of tigers once roamed forests in South and Southeast Asia but numbers have plummeted to about 3,000 worldwide. Experts say poaching is fuelled by a thriving trade in China, where tiger parts are prized as status symbols and often used in traditional medicine.
"There is a culture among more and more wealthy people
in China (to own tiger parts)," said Michael Baltzer, leader of the WWF
Tigers Alive Initiative, referring to people who mount tiger heads and decorate
living rooms with rugs made from their pelts.
"Tiger farming in China encourages (poaching) by
stimulating demand for tiger parts," said Debbie Banks, head of the Tiger
Campaign at the British-based Environmental Investigation Agency.One hundred tigers a year have been killed for the illegal trade since the turn of the century, said James Compton, Asia's programme director for TRAFFIC, a wildlife trade monitoring network.
The numbers are based on tiger parts seized and reported by authorities, and suggests actual killings could be much higher.
Tigers would be hunted as long as there is such demand, said
Anil Manandhar of conservation group WWF Nepal. "Our goal should not only
be zero poaching, but also for zero demand of wildlife parts," Manandhar
told the conference.Nepal is hosting the anti-poaching conference attended by delegates from 13 countries and several conservation groups to come up with a strategy to fight poaching in Asia.
Source: Agency
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