In the past few years and While
Putrajaya talks up proposals to help the people mitigate rising prices with
cost of living labs and possibly even more targeted subsidies.
A greater concern in 2014 was
electricity rates and transport costs go up and subsidies go down.
The cost of living survey conducted in
December covered Penang, Kuala Lumpur, Johor Baru, Kuala Terengganu, Klang,
Kuching and Alor Star.
- The survey compared prices of necessities, such as chicken, vegetables (mustard greens and red chillies), fish, house rental and the minimum wage in a month.
- “Prices of goods are determined by the market and it depends on consumers to control their expenditure,” said Datuk Paul Selvaraj, secretary-general at the Federation of Malaysian Consumers Association (Fomca).
- “It is the responsibility of the Government to minimise the impact on consumers, but in some situations the responsibility falls on the individual.”
- Critics have complained that the slow rate of increase in household income would not be able to cope with the recent slew of price hikes of items, such as electricity tariff, toll, school bus fares and assessment rates.
- An individual would require an income of RM4,000 to survive on Penang island, given its high rental and expensive daily goods.
- Trailing closely behind Penang are industrial cities Bintulu in Sarawak and Paka in Terengganu.
- However, prices of goods in Penang are much lower on the mainland in places such as Seberang Prai.
- The lower cost of living has made
nearby mainland towns a sprawling suburban neighbourhood with heavy traffic
flow daily on the connecting Penang Bridge.
The poll conducted in December found that a kilogramme of chicken cost RM9 in George Town, while it was only RM7 in Kuala Lumpur and RM6.50 in Klang, Selangor.
- In Kuala Terengganu, prices of daily goods are comparatively higher despite its lower cost of living.
- A kilogramme of chicken cost RM7.50 while fish, such as mackerel at the Chabang Tiga market cost between RM10 to RM15 depending on the quality.
- The cost of seafood there is also not cheap although it is located near fishing villages.
- However, low rental rates and toll-free roads have kept the cost of living relatively low in Kuala Terengganu.
- With an income of RM2,500 a month, a family can own a car and rent a home.
- In the same state of Terengganu, some 120km away, the cost of living in towns like Paka and Kerteh are much higher since they are home to employees from the oil and gas industry.
- Locals have to bear the brunt of high
expenses since industrial employees receive higher salaries.
The same is happening in the Sarawak towns of Bintulu and Miri, where oil and gas firms have set up base.
Rental rates in Penang are soaring high
with a single-storey three-bedroom home in Tanjung Tokong costing RM1,000 a
month.
Rental rates are, however, cheaper in
Batu Kawan or Nibong Tebal with rents hovering around RM500 per month.
Source: The Malaysian Insider
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