Three members of an
organ-trafficking syndicate have been arrested and doctors at a
government hospital questioned by police after Al Jazeera uncovered an
illegal organ-trading operation.
People from a village in West Java, which has a population of 30,
sold their kidneys for around $5,000, the exclusive investigation
revealed.
Police said that they had questioned six doctors so far for possible collusion with organised criminals in the trade.
"I was in a really bad situation. I had huge debts and didn't have a
house ... I couldn't pay my rent for four months," one of the kidney
sellers, Edi Midun, told Al Jazeera.
Selling organs is illegal in Indonesia, but people can donate them to friends and relatives.
To sell his kidney, 39-year-old Midun had to pretend that he knew the
recipient of his kidney well, acting as a donor. A middleman changed
his age to 25 to increase his chances of being accepted.
A government hospital accused of helping the traffickers has denied
any involvement, but its director says the screening process is designed
to weed out any cases of organ trading.
"If we find the [organ trading] syndicate works together with the
hospital, of course the doctors will be prosecuted," Arie Dharmanto, a
police investigator, told Al Jazeera.
"We need to look at the issue case-to-case. This needs to be further
investigated. If there are possible mistakes - which could be the case -
then this should be part of the investigation," Czersna Soejono, the
director of the Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, said.
According to Indonesia's health ministry, 150,000 Indonesian kidney patients need a transplant.
In an effort to stop the kidney trade, MPs have urged the government
to establish a donor bank, where organ donation will be regulated and
donors properly screened.