KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia - Last September, environmental politics came to a head
when illegal logging almost caused a diplomatic incident.
Britain’s
Prince William was urged to abandon
an official visit to Borneo by campaigners who have accused Malaysian
leaders and their business partners of earning millions of dollars from
illegal logging in the Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak.
The timing of the planned royal visit was unfortunate. A
month earlier, Musa Aman, Chief Minister of Sabah and a man with
extensive ties to Najib, was named as a key figure in an investigation by Swiss authorities into allegations that UBS Bank was involved in laundering U.S. $90 million made via illegal logging in Sabah.
The Basel-based Bruno Manser Fund,
which campaigns for tropical rainforests and the rights of indigenous
people, has helped to build international credibility for local
environmental groups.
The Fund has accused Musa of having ties to
illegal logging. In response, Musa dismissed the charges as political
conspiracy.
Opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim expressed concern that Malaysian authorities used the royal tour to drum-up publicity “at a time that these revelations are coming out.”
- In light of the Swiss Attorney General’s criminal investigation, he suggested that it was incumbent upon the Malaysian authorities to investigate Musa’s involvement.
Meanwhile, Anwar is also targeting a rare earths processing plant
being built by Australia’s Lynas mining group in the Peninsular
Malaysian state of Pahang. This project has faced fierce opposition from
locals and has emerged as a lightning rod for environmentalists who are
facing-off against big business.
But logging, legal or otherwise, and the habitat destruction it
causes; alongside the close ties between politicians and plantation
owners, are at the core of Malaysian politics. If left unaddressed, these issues could form the basis of many electoral gripes and translate
into lost votes at the polls in June.
Environmentalists have fought a dogged battle with Malaysian politicians
and big business interests in recent years. Results, however, have been
mixed, as much of the country’s rainforests have been lost to the
planting of palm oil and rubber plantations. With an election due,
campaigners hope to put the environment, and the damage it has endured,
back on the political agenda.
Source: THE DIPLOMAT
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